Canada has decided to procure the same type of submarines as Norway and Germany. Canada’s participation in the German-Norwegian submarine program will strengthen NATO’s overall defense capabilities in the north and open new opportunities for Norwegian industry.
Today Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced that Canada will be purchasing up to 12 submarines under the Norwegian-German submarine program in what is Canada’s largest ever defense procurement. The vessels to be acquired by Canada are of the same type as those being procured by Norway and Germany. Norway will take delivery of its new submarines in 2029, while Canada’s first delivery is due to take place in the early 2030s.
‘This is a historic decision of great importance in terms of security. Canada is a crucial partner in the Arctic and a key Ally, and we have common security interests in the north. Canada’s decision to participate in the submarine program marks the start of a close strategic and industrial partnership,’ said Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre.
Once the program has been concluded, Norway, Germany and Canada will have up to 24 identical submarines at their disposal. Use of compatible defense equipment facilitates closer operational cooperation, more effective training and lower maintenance and operating costs.
‘Together with Canada and Germany, we are in the process of building NATO’s largest conventional fleet of identical, highly advanced submarines. This will significantly strengthen Norway’s and NATO’s ability to monitor and safeguard the northern sea areas. This is vital to Norwegian and Allied security. The partnership paves the way for closer defense industrial cooperation between Norway, Germany and Canada,’ said Minister of Defense Tore O. Sandvik.
The partnership will also create opportunities for Norway’s defense industry. Norwegian companies are already involved in deliveries for the Norwegian and German submarines and will be providing deliveries for the Canadian vessels as well. The agreement with Canada also lays the foundation for closer cooperation on maritime security, defense technology and operational capabilities.
The trilateral submarine partnership between Norway, Germany and Canada was discussed when the three countries’ leaders met in Bardufoss in March. Canada’s decision clearly illustrates the country’s determination to forge closer ties to its European Allies and its willingness to do its part to strengthen NATO’s collective security.