Operating off the coast of Norway, the UK Carrier Strike Group conduct a PHOTEX highlighting their Anti Submarine Warfare (ASW) assets with HNoMS UTSTEIN, HNoMS OTTO SVERDRUP and Merlin Mk2 ASW from 820NAS embarked in HMS QUEEN ELIZABETH.   This comes after a full week a CASEXs (Combined Anti Submarine Exercise). The Norwegian Submarine played the ‘Red team’ through the exercises; HNoMS UTSTEIN had various objectives throughout the week. The activity ranged from the Merlin Mk2 ASW working with P-8s from the Royal Air Force and the Norwegian frigate HNoMS Otto Sverdup against the Submarine. The aim of the Aircraft Carrier throughout the exercise was to transit through different chokepoints and gates, among other tasks. The Me Mk2 from 820NAS main task was to maintain a screened defence of the Carrier, so that HMS QUEEN ELIZBETH could maintain a flying course and continue to launch the F-35Bs.

The UK’s flagship is under NATO’s command for the first time as a powerful force capable of protecting the alliance’s frontiers assembles.
Control of HMS Queen Elizabeth and the UK Carrier Strike Group (UKCSG) comprised of frigate HMS Kent, destroyer HMS Diamond, aircraft, including F-35B Lightning jets, Wildcat and Merlin helicopters, and support ships was transferred to NATO to create a potent task group able to operate across a vast area from the length and breadth of the Mediterranean and north to the Baltic Sea.

Three aircraft carriers have been under NATO’s command – with the UKCSG deployed to the North Sea, the Italian ITS Cavour and Spanish ESP Juan Carlos in the Mediterranean – knitting together cutting-edge forces ready to shield every inch of the alliance’s airspace, waterways and territory.

Warships from 21 nations are deployed on the activity– codenamed Neptune Strike – and are under the command and control of NATO’s Naval and Striking Support Forces, a battle staff under the Supreme Allied Commander Europe tasked with rapidly planning and executing operations wherever needed.

Neptune Strike is ‘enhanced vigilance activity’ – basically showing that NATO remains as strong and relevant as ever and capable of the defensive commitments of the alliance.

When any Royal Navy ship and its crew is under NATO command it is carrying out duties of vital importance to the alliance for a set period as part of the nation’s staunch commitment to the security of its allies and partners. Once that operation is complete – or when UK requirements demand – the ships returns to RN control for further tasking.

Commodore James Blackmore, Commander of the UK’s Carrier Strike Group, said: “Deterrence and defense of the Euro Atlantic is at the heart of NATO, and our enhanced vigilance activity with Neptune Strike is a clear demonstration of that.

“This is the first time a UK Carrier Strike Group has been commanded by NATO in my memory, so this is momentous for the UK and the alliance.

“I look forward to a full week of activity ahead, and much more in the future; we are stronger together.”

After a brief pause in her deployment in Portsmouth last week, HMS Queen Elizabeth wasted little time getting stuck into Neptune Strike during a mock game of cat and mouse with a Norwegian submarine in the North Sea.

KNM Utstein was tasked with ‘sinking’ the aircraft carrier and it was the job of submarine-hunting Merlin helicopters from 820 Naval Air Squadron to stop them.

The exercise tested naval aviators’ skill and tactical decision making, combining with a long-range Royal Air Force P8 Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft to hunt down the Ula-class boat.

The Merlin used their sonobuoys (‘underwater ears’) to search for the submarine.

Earlier in the deployment, the Merlin carried out a rare ‘fin transfer’ – skillfully hovering over Utstein on the surface and moving supplies and personnel (in this case 820’s Lieutenant Rob Templeton) to and from aircraft and boat.

The training means the Merlin aircrew are refreshed in the complex art of evacuating casualties from a submarine on patrol.

Neptune Strike continues until November 10.